Resources 资源

Therapy options, support services, and organizations for Chinese American families.

为华裔美国家庭提供的治疗选项、支持服务和相关机构。

Therapy Options 治疗选项

Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) 应用行为分析(ABA)

ABA is the most widely researched and commonly used therapy for autism. It focuses on improving specific behaviors such as social skills, communication, reading, and adaptive learning skills.

  • Covered by most insurance plans
  • Typically involves 10-40 hours per week
  • Can be done at home, in clinics, or at school
  • Most effective when started early (before age 5)

ABA是研究最广泛、最常用的自闭症治疗方法。它专注于改善特定行为,如社交技能、沟通、阅读和适应性学习技能。

  • 大多数保险计划覆盖
  • 通常每周10-40小时
  • 可以在家中、诊所或学校进行
  • 在早期(5岁之前)开始最为有效

Speech-Language Therapy 言语语言治疗

Helps children improve their communication skills. For bilingual families, finding a therapist who understands bilingual language development is especially important.

  • Targets verbal and non-verbal communication
  • Helps with social language (pragmatics)
  • Can introduce augmentative communication devices
  • Available through schools and private practices

帮助儿童提高沟通技能。对于双语家庭来说,找到一位了解双语语言发展的治疗师尤为重要。

  • 针对口头和非口头沟通
  • 帮助提高社交语言(语用学)
  • 可以引入辅助沟通设备
  • 可通过学校和私人诊所获得

Occupational Therapy (OT) 职业治疗(OT)

Focuses on developing daily living skills and addressing sensory processing issues that many children with autism experience.

  • Fine motor skills (writing, buttoning clothes)
  • Sensory integration therapy
  • Self-care skills (eating, dressing, grooming)
  • Helps with emotional regulation

专注于发展日常生活技能,解决许多自闭症儿童经历的感觉处理问题。

  • 精细运动技能(书写、扣纽扣)
  • 感觉统合治疗
  • 自理技能(吃饭、穿衣、梳洗)
  • 帮助情绪调节

Social Skills Training 社交技能训练

Group or individual sessions that teach children how to interact with peers, understand social cues, and build friendships.

  • Often conducted in small group settings
  • Uses role-playing and social stories
  • Helps with understanding emotions
  • Can be combined with other therapies

通过小组或个别课程,教孩子如何与同龄人互动、理解社交信号并建立友谊。

  • 通常在小组环境中进行
  • 使用角色扮演和社交故事
  • 帮助理解情绪
  • 可以与其他治疗相结合

National Organizations 全国性组织

Autism Speaks

The largest autism advocacy organization in the U.S., providing resources, toolkits, and a resource guide searchable by zip code.

www.autismspeaks.org

美国最大的自闭症倡导组织,提供资源、工具包和可按邮编搜索的资源指南。

www.autismspeaks.org

The Autism Society of America

Provides information, support, and advocacy for individuals with autism and their families. Has local chapters across the U.S.

www.autism-society.org

为自闭症个体及其家庭提供信息、支持和倡导。在全美各地设有地方分会。

www.autism-society.org

ASAN (Autistic Self Advocacy Network)

Run by and for autistic people, ASAN provides resources that promote the rights of autistic individuals and support neurodiversity.

autisticadvocacy.org

由自闭症人士运营,ASAN提供促进自闭症个体权利和支持神经多样性的资源。

autisticadvocacy.org

CDC - Autism Information

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention provides data, research, and resources on autism spectrum disorder, including the "Learn the Signs. Act Early." program.

www.cdc.gov/autism

疾病控制和预防中心提供有关自闭症谱系障碍的数据、研究和资源,包括"了解迹象,及早行动"项目。

www.cdc.gov/autism

Chinese-Speaking Resources 中文服务资源

Chinese American Family Alliance for Children with Special Needs 华人特殊儿童家长互助会

A parent-led organization providing support, information sharing, and community events for Chinese American families of children with special needs including autism.

由家长领导的组织,为有特殊需求儿童(包括自闭症)的华裔美国家庭提供支持、信息分享和社区活动。

Asian American Health Initiative 亚裔美国人健康倡议

Provides culturally and linguistically appropriate health resources for Asian American communities, including mental health and developmental disability support.

为亚裔美国社区提供文化和语言适当的健康资源,包括心理健康和发育障碍支持。

Can't find what you need? Contact us and we'll help you find resources in your area that can serve Chinese-speaking families.

找不到您需要的资源? 联系我们,我们将帮助您找到您所在地区可以为中文服务家庭提供服务的资源。